ISI Journals

The COVID-19 pandemic has posed unprecedented challenges to global waste management systems, underscoring the need for sustainable practices. This article explores the potential of biomarkers to enhance anaerobic digestion (AD) processes, contributing to more sustainable waste management during and beyond the pandemic. Through a detailed examination of existing literature and the application of specific biomarkers in AD, the study identifies key areas where these biological indicators can optimize waste treatment efficiency and reduce environmental impact. The findings highlight the critical role of biomarkers in advancing sustainability in waste management, particularly under the constraints imposed by global health crises. This study explores the intersection of sustainability and waste management by examining the role of biomarkers in enhancing anaerobic digestion processes during the pandemic. The research investigates how specific biomarkers can be used to optimize the efficiency of anaerobic digestion, a key process in converting organic waste into renewable energy. By focusing on the challenges and opportunities presented by the pandemic, the study highlights the potential for improving waste management practices through targeted biomarker applications, ultimately contributing to more sustainable and resilient waste management systems in times of crisis.